Keith Richards Under the Influence ( 2015 )

Keith Richards: Under the Influence - A Deep Dive

Keith Richards, the legendary guitarist and co-founder of The Rolling Stones, is a figure synonymous with rock and roll excess, rebellious spirit, and an enduring musical legacy. The 2015 documentary, Keith Richards: Under the Influence, directed by Morgan Neville, offers a fascinating glimpse into the life, influences, and creative process of this iconic musician. Beyond the well-worn anecdotes of drug use and near-death experiences, the film paints a portrait of a dedicated artist deeply rooted in the traditions of blues, country, and rock and roll. This article delves into the documentary, exploring its key themes, insights, and contributions to understanding the man behind the myth.

The Man Behind the Myth: Stripping Away the Excess

While Keith Richards' image has often been shaped by sensationalized media coverage, Under the Influence seeks to present a more nuanced and intimate portrayal. The documentary avoids dwelling on the more salacious aspects of his life, instead focusing on his musical passions, his relationships with fellow musicians, and his dedication to craftsmanship. Neville achieves this by weaving together archival footage, intimate interviews with Richards himself, and behind-the-scenes glimpses of his creative process.

The film highlights Richards' profound respect for the history of music, particularly the blues. He speaks with reverence about the blues musicians who inspired him, such as Robert Johnson, Muddy Waters, and Chuck Berry. This respect is not merely lip service; it's evident in his playing, his song writing, and his lifelong commitment to preserving and promoting the music he loves.

Musical Influences: A Tapestry of Sound

Under the Influence meticulously explores the diverse musical influences that have shaped Richards' distinctive guitar style and songwriting. The documentary traces his musical journey from his early exposure to American blues records to his immersion in the British rock and roll scene. The following table summarizes some of his key influences and their impact on his music:

The documentary showcases Richards' deep understanding and appreciation of these musical traditions. He doesn't simply imitate them; he absorbs them and transforms them into something uniquely his own. This ability to synthesize diverse influences is a key element of his genius.

The Creative Process: A Collaborative Effort

Under the Influence offers valuable insights into Richards' creative process, emphasizing the importance of collaboration and spontaneity. The film shows him working with various musicians, including Steve Jordan, his longtime collaborator and drummer, and Waddy Wachtel, a renowned session guitarist. These collaborations reveal Richards' willingness to embrace new ideas and his ability to inspire and motivate his fellow musicians.

The documentary captures moments of improvisation and experimentation in the studio, highlighting the organic nature of Richards' songwriting process. He often starts with a simple riff or chord progression and then builds upon it through collaboration and experimentation. This approach allows for unexpected discoveries and helps to create the distinctive sound that defines his music.

The importance of rhythm is also emphasized. Richards often speaks of the ancient weave of music, referencing the interconnectedness of all instruments and the importance of creating a cohesive and compelling groove. His guitar playing is characterized by its rhythmic precision and its ability to lock in with the drums and bass, creating a powerful and infectious sound.

The Rolling Stones: A Lasting Legacy

While Under the Influence focuses primarily on Keith Richards as an individual artist, it also acknowledges the crucial role of The Rolling Stones in shaping his musical identity and his enduring legacy. The film includes archival footage of the band performing and interacting, showcasing the dynamic between Richards and Mick Jagger, his longtime songwriting partner. The following table highlights the collaboration between Richards and Jagger.

The film suggests that the tension and creative friction between Richards and Jagger are essential to the Rolling Stones' continued success. Despite their differences, they share a deep respect for each other's talents and a commitment to creating music that resonates with audiences around the world. The documentary acknowledges the band's evolution over the years, from their early blues-inspired recordings to their later experimentation with different genres and styles.

Beyond the Music: A Man of Culture and Character

Under the Influence reveals aspects of Keith Richards' personality that are often overlooked in media portrayals. The film highlights his passion for books, his love of art, and his deep appreciation for history and culture. He is portrayed as a thoughtful and articulate individual with a keen intellect and a dry sense of humor.

The documentary also explores Richards' personal relationships, particularly his bond with his family. He speaks warmly about his children and grandchildren, emphasizing the importance of family in his life. These moments reveal a softer side of Richards, challenging the stereotypical image of the reckless rock star.

The film also touches upon Richards' resilience and his ability to overcome adversity. He has faced numerous challenges throughout his life, including drug addiction, legal troubles, and health scares. However, he has always managed to bounce back, fueled by his passion for music and his determination to keep creating. The following table summarizes the adversities he faced and how he overcame them.

Conclusion: A Lasting Influence

Keith Richards: Under the Influence is more than just a biographical documentary; it's a celebration of music, creativity, and the enduring power of artistic expression. The film offers a rare and intimate glimpse into the life of one of rock and roll's most iconic figures, revealing the man behind the myth and showcasing his profound influence on popular culture. By focusing on his musical influences, his creative process, and his personal relationships, the documentary paints a compelling portrait of a complex and multifaceted artist who continues to inspire generations of musicians and fans around the world.

The film's lasting impact lies in its ability to humanize Keith Richards, presenting him not as a caricature of rock and roll excess but as a dedicated musician with a deep love for music and a genuine appreciation for the traditions that have shaped his art. Under the Influence is a must-see for anyone interested in the history of rock and roll, the creative process, or the life of one of its most enduring legends.